Question

Animals A and B both live on land, they walk on four limbs and have approximately the same mass. However,
Animal A is an herbivore that lacks teeth, whereas Animal B is a carnivore that has both sharp and flat teeth.
Based on this information, what could you reasonably infer about each animal's digestive system? Describe
one similarity and one difference you would expect to find if you were to compare and contrast the two
systems and support your response with evidence from Explore. In your response, use the terms alimentary
canal chemical digestion, and mechanical digestion

Answer 1

Answer:

Similariries- both have digestive enzymes.

Differences- there are many chambers of stomach in herbivores while carnivores has only one chamber.

Bacteria is present in the gut of an herbivore which helps in the break down the plant material while this ability is not present in carnivorous animals.

Explanation:

Due to absence of teeth in herbivores, mechanical digestion should not be done and the food is broken down by chemical digestion while both mechanical and chemical digestion occur due to the presence of teeth in carnivores. There is no digestion occurs in the first part of alimentary canal i. e. mouth of herbivores while mechanical digestion occurs in the first part of alimentary canal i. e. mouth of carnivores.

Answer 2

Similarities- It contains both have digestive enzymes.

Differences- there are various chambers of the stomach in herbivores while carnivores should contains only one chamber.

Bacteria should be present in the gut of an herbivore that helped in the split down the plant material while on the other hand, this capability should not available in carnivorous animals.

Similarity, difference of two system:

Because of the absence of teeth in herbivores, the mechanical digestion should not be done and the food should be split down via chemical digestion while on the other hand, both mechanical and chemical digestion arise because of the presence of teeth in carnivores. Also, There is no digestion arising in the first part of the alimentary canal that should be the mouth of herbivores while on the other hand,  mechanical digestion arise in the first part of the alimentary canal that should be mouth of carnivores.

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