Respuesta :
Answer:
—96.03°C
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing out the information provided by the question. This includes:
Number of mole (n) = 0.645 mole
Volume (V) = 2.00 L
Pressure (P) = 4.68 atm
Temperature (T) =?
Recall: that the gas constant = 0.082atm.L/Kmol
With the ideal gas equation PV = nRT, the temperature of the gas can be obtained as follow:
PV = nRT
4.68 x 2 = 0.645 x 0.082 x T
Divide both side 0.645 x 0.082
T = (4.68 x 2) /(0.645 x 0.082)
T = 176.97 K
Now, We can also express the temperature obtained in celsius as shown below:
Temperature (celsius) = temperature (Kelvin) - 273
Temperature (celsius) = 176.97 - 273
Temperature (celsius) = —96.03°C
The temperature of the Neon gas is
—96.03°C
The temperature of 0.645 mole of neon in a 2.00 L vessel at 4.68 atm is 176.6K
HOW TO CALCULATE TEMPERATURE:
- The temperature of an ideal gas can be calculated using the following formula:
PV = nRT
Where;
- P = pressure (atm)
- V = volume (L)
- R = gas law constant (0.0821 molL/atmK)
- T = temperature (K)
- According to this question, 0.645 mole of neon in a 2.00 L vessel is at 4.68 atm. The temperature can be calculated as follows:
4.68 × 2 = 0.645 × 0.0821 × T
9.36 = 0.053T
T = 9.36 ÷ 0.053
T = 176.6K
- Therefore, the temperature of 0.645 mole of neon in a 2.00 L vessel at 4.68 atm is 176.6K.
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