The population of a bee hive is growing with a monthly percentage rate compounded continuously. The population doubles in 3 months.

Find the monthly percentage rate according to the exponential growth function. Leave your answer in terms of ln.

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]r = \frac{\ln{2}}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The exponential growth function is:

[tex]P(t) = P(0)e^{rt}[/tex]

In which P(t) is the population after t months, P(0) is the initial population and r is the monthly percentage rate.

The population doubles in 3 months.

This means that [tex]P(3) = 2P(0)[/tex]

We use this to find r.

[tex]P(t) = P(0)e^{rt}[/tex]

[tex]2P(0) = P(0)e^{3r}[/tex]

[tex]e^{3r} = 2[/tex]

[tex]\ln{e^{3r}} = \ln{2}[/tex]

[tex]3r = \ln{2}[/tex]

[tex]r = \frac{\ln{2}}{3}[/tex]

Monthly percentage rate according to the exponential growth function is [tex]\frac{ln3}{3}[/tex]

To get the monthly percentage rate, we will use the exponential function as shown;

[tex]P(t) =P(0)e^{rt}[/tex]

  • P0 is the initial population

  • If the initial population doubles in 3 months, the final population will be 3P0

Substitute the given parameters into the formula to get the rate "r"

[tex]P(t) =P(0)e^{rt}\\3P0=P(0)e^{rt}\\3=e^{3r}\\ln3 = 3r\\r=\frac{ln3}{3}\\r = 0.366\\r = 36.6 \%[/tex]

Hence monthly percentage rate according to the exponential growth function is [tex]\frac{ln3}{3}[/tex]

Learn more on exponential function here: https://brainly.com/question/19742435

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