All four of these phrases can give a possible meaning of resistance. Below are some examples.
Explanation:
A "in the political arena"
The Democrats have shown resistance against the latest republican bill in the senate.
B "in the home"
The resistance of the kids to learn from their parents is worrying.
C "groups who argued"
The resistance between the two groups to come to a conclusion has led to a sort of a cold war in the college canteen.
D "in the government"
The resistance of the senators against the will of the President shows the vernal lack of trust in the leader that is quite evident in the government.