Respuesta :
Answer:
1. Chordates
2. phylogeny
3. most recent common ancestor
4. derived
5. homologous
6. analogous
7. opposable
8. prehensile tails
9. Lucy
10. neanderthalensis
11. Using comparative anatomy, scientists identify similarities and differences in the anatomy of different species. Scientists would search for homologous structures, analogous structures, and vestigial structures to provide clues as they construct a cladogram.
Explanation:
From Penn Foster
The study of a living being is called biology.
The correct answer is as follows:-
- Chordates are thought to have been present before vertebrates.
- Cladograms are graphic representations of evolutionary history, which is called They phylogeny are sometimes referred to as phylogenetic trees
- Each node, or intersection, on a cladogram, represents the most recent common ancestor between two species
- Traits, or characteristics, that organisms develop and are passed down to become new species are called derived traits.
- Traits or structures that likely developed from common ancestors are called similar structures.
- Traits or structures that have a similar function, or job, but are not shared due to common ancestry are called different structures
- opposable Primates are a group of animals that have developed many adaptations such as larger brains, binocular vision and thumbs that support arboreal life.
- New World monkeys differ from Old World monkeys because they have prehensile which act as additional hands when living in the trees.
- lucy is an early australopithecine skeleton, found in 1974.
- neanderthalensis is not thought to have evolved into Homosapiens. The two are now thought to have been present at the same time as sister species.
Hence, these are the answer to the following question.
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https://brainly.com/question/20293447