Answer:
Option D) 4.50 in3
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
Find out the volume of the cone
The volume of the cone is
[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}\pi r^{2} h[/tex]
we have
[tex]r=1.25\ in[/tex]
[tex]h=2.75\ in[/tex]
assume
[tex]\pi =3.14[/tex]
substitute
[tex]V=\frac{1}{3}(3.14)(1.25^{2})(2.75)[/tex]
[tex]V=4.50\ in^3[/tex]
step 2
Find out the volume of the sphere (bubble gum)
The volume of the sphere is
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}[/tex]
we have
[tex]r=0.5/2=0.25\ in[/tex] -----> the radius is half the diameter
assume
[tex]\pi =3.14[/tex]
substitute
[tex]V=\frac{4}{3}(3.14)(0.25^{3})[/tex]
[tex]V=0.07\ in^3[/tex]
step 3
Find out the volume of the cone that can be filled with flavored ice
Sum the volumes
[tex]V=4.50+0.07=4.57\ in^3[/tex]
therefore
The closest approximation of the volume of the cone that can be filled with flavored ice is 4.50 in3