A carousel horse travels on a circular path with a radius of 15 ft. How many feet does the horse travel over an angle of 2π3 radians? Round to the nearest foot.

2π3 radians =

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Answer:

The horse travels 31 feet over an angle of [tex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex] radians

Step-by-step explanation:

  • The formula of the length of an arc is L = [tex]\frac{x}{360}[/tex] × 2πr, where x is the central angle subtended by this arc and r is the radius of the circle
  • To change the angle from radian measure to degree measure multiply it by [tex]\frac{180}{\pi }[/tex]

∵ A carousel horse travels on a circular path

- That means the distance that the horse travels is the length

   of an arc of the circular path

∵ The radius of the circular path is 15 feet

r = 15 ft

∵ The horse travel over an angle of [tex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex] radians

- Let us change it to degree by multiply it by [tex]\frac{180}{\pi }[/tex]

∵  [tex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{180}{\pi }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{360}{3}[/tex] = 120°

- use the formula above to find the distance

∵ d = [tex]\frac{x}{360}[/tex] × 2πr

x = 120°

∴ d = [tex]\frac{120}{360}[/tex] × 2π × 15

∴ d = 10π

∴ d = 31.41592654 feet

- Round it to the nearest foot

d = 31 feet

The horse travels 31 feet over an angle of [tex]\frac{2\pi }{3}[/tex] radians

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