1. an electric current
2. a magnetic field
3. perpendicular
4. opposite
5. magnet
How does a galvanometer work?
- A moving coil galvanometer works at the principle that a current-carrying coil placed in a magnetic field experiences a torque.
- The coil springs alongside the radial field ensure the deflection is proportional to the strength of the current.
The galvanometer is the tool used for detecting the presence of small currents and voltage or for measuring their magnitude.
The galvanometer is mainly used in the bridges and potentiometer which indicates the null deflection or 0 current.
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