A 70 cm long stick is cut into two parts in such a way that the longer part is 20 cm longer than the shorter part. How long is each part? Show your work.

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Answer:

The longer part is 45 cm long and the shorter part is 25 cm long.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

A 70 cm long stick is cut into two parts in such a way that the longer part is 20 cm longer than the shorter part.

Now, to find the length of each part of the stick.

Let the shorter part be [tex]x.[/tex]

So, the longer part is [tex]x+20.[/tex]

Total length of the stick = 70 cm.

Now, to get the length of each part we solve an equation:

[tex](x)+(x+20)=70\\\\x+x+20=70\\\\2x+20=70\\\\Subtracting\ both\ sides\ by\ 20\ we\ get:\\\\2x=50\\\\Dividing\ both\ sides\ by\ 2\ we\ get:\\\\x=25.[/tex]

The length of the shorter part is 25 cm.

Now, substituting the value of [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]x+20\\\\=25+20\\\\=45\ cm.[/tex]

The length of longer part is 45 cm.

Therefore, the longer part is 45 cm long and the shorter part is 25 cm long.