Answer:
The p-value of the test is 0.1212.
Step-by-step explanation:
A one sample z-test can be performed to determine whether the mean hourly wage differs from the reported mean of $24.57 for the goods-producing industries.
The hypothesis is defined as:
H₀: The mean hourly wage is same as the reported mean of $24.57 for the goods-producing industries, i.e. μ = $24.57.
Hₐ: The mean hourly wage differs from the reported mean of $24.57 for the goods-producing industries, i.e. μ ≠ $24.57.
The information provided is:
[tex]\bar x=\$23.89\\n=30\\\sigma=\$2.40[/tex]
Compute the test statistic as follows:
[tex]z=\frac{\bar x-\mu}{\sigma/\sqrt{n}}=\frac{23.89-24.57}{2.40/\sqrt{30}}=-1.55[/tex]
The test statistic value is, z = -1.55.
Compute the p-value of the test as follows:
[tex]p-value=2\times P(Z<-1.55)\\=2\times [1-P(Z<1.55)]\\=2\times (1-0.9394)\\=0.1212[/tex]
*Use a z-table for the probability.
Thus, the p-value of the test is 0.1212.