Respuesta :
Answer: The order of nitrogenous bases determines the order of amino acids in the proteins synthesized
Explanation: The nucleotide sequence on the DNA strand determines the amino acid sequence of the protein synthesized.
A DNA is first copied into an mRNA in a process known as transcription. Transcription occurs in the nucleus and it is catalyzed by an enzyme RNA polymerase.
The mRNA then moves to the ribosome where it is copied into an amino acid sequence of a protein. The nucleotide sequence on the mRNA are arranged in triplets known as codons. Codons are triplet of nucleotide that code for amino acid. The codons on the mRNA are read by the ribosome and used to make a protein.
Therefore, the order of nitrogenous bases determines the order of amino acid sequence of the protein synthesized.
The significance of the nitrogenous bases in the DNA is such that their order determines the order of amino acids in the proteins synthesized.
The order of the nitrogenous bases in a DNA strand will determine the order of the genetic codes in a mRNA transcribed from such a DNA.
Each genetic code represents an amino acid. Thus, the order of the bases will ultimately determine the order of the amino acids in the protein generated during translations.
More on the genetic codes can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/11424825?referrer=searchResults