Respuesta :
Complete Question:
The majority of the world's energy is produced by burning fossil fuels. Fossil fuel combustion results in the release of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Which of the following is the most likely risk of using fossil fuels as an energy source?
A. When large amounts of carbon dioxide enter the atmosphere, the gas accumulates in toxic amounts in the human body.
B. The release of large amounts of greenhouse gases can change Earth's climate.
C. Adding greenhouse gases to the atmosphere helps plants perform photosynthesis more efficiently.
D. Greenhouse gases cause the ozone in the stratosphere to break down, leaving Earth vulnerable to UV radiation.
Correct Option:
"The release of large amounts of greenhouse gases can change Earth's climate" is the most likely risk of using fossil fuels as an energy source.
Option: B
Explanation:
- Fossil fuels correspond to hydrocarbons formed from the leftovers of dead animals and plants, primarily fuel oil, coal, or natural gas.
- The use of fossil fuels has enabled large-scale industrial growth and heavily replaced water-driven mills, as well as heat-burning peat or wood.
- Human combustion of fossil fuels is the primary source of carbon dioxide emissions which is one of the greenhouse gases that allows for nuclear forcing and highly contribute to global warming.
- The shift in Earth's climate state is one of the devastating consequences of global warming.
