Answer:
Option C
Explanation:
From the passage above, it can be deduced that Jamal was present physically when the president gave the speech on campus while Mary listened to the speech through while in her car. so the medium by which both of them received the speech is different, one was present, while the other was absent and the one present was able to give details of the actual behavior of the president while giving the speech while the other only could hear what was said. So the difference in messages Mary and Jamal received resulted from the different channels through which they received the message. Option C is the answer.