Answer:
It will take 3 years to have enough money to purchase the car.
Explanation:
We can use either Compounding or Discounting Formula to determine the time it will take to make $19,970 from $15,000 when the investment rate is 10%. Lets go with the Compounding Formula:
Future Value = Present Value * (1 + i) ^ n
Re-arrange equation for "n" which is the Time Period:
⇒ FV / PV = (1 + i) ^ n
Taking log on both sides;
⇒ log (FV / PV) = log (1 + i) ^ n
OR log (FV / PV) = n log (1 + i)
OR n = log (FV / PV) / log (1 + i)
Simply put values now;
⇒ n = log (19,970 / 15,000) / log (1 + 10%) = log (1.33) / log (1.1) = .12 / .04
OR n = 3