Imagine a protein that functions in the ERbut requires modification in the Golgi apparatus beforeit can achieve that function. Describe the protein’s paththrough the cell, starting with the mRNA molecule thatspecifies the protein.

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Answer:

The production of mRNA takes place within the nucleus, which then gets passed via a nuclear pore and gets combined with a ribosome that further takes part in the process of translation. The ribosome is attached to the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The production of protein takes place within the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum and also gets modified there.  

With the assistance of a transport vesicle, the protein is further transported to the Golgi apparatus. The protein further gets modified within the Golgi and is carried back to the endoplasmic reticulum with the assistance of a transport vesicle, here it does all its cellular activities.  

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