Question

Which statements describe the factors affecting the strength of an electrical force? Check all that apply.

The weaker the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.
The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.
The charge of the two objects does not affect the strength of the electrical force between them.
The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.
The farther apart two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.
The distance between two objects does not affect the strength of the electrical force between them.

Answer 1

-- The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.

and

-- The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.

Answer 2

The statements describe the factors affecting the strength of an electrical force are

• The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.
• The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.

What is electrical force?

The repulsion or attraction between any two charged bodies is called as an electric force. The electric force is determined by Coulomb's law.

What is coulomb's law?

The force of attraction or repulsion acting along a straight line between two electric charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely to the square of the distance between them. It is given by

$F = k \frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}$

Where,

$F=$ electric force

$k=$ Coulomb constant

$q_1, q_2$ = charges

$r=$ distance of separation

Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract. They are dipole forces and stronger than the gravitational forces. The force between these subatomic particles are very stronger than the gravitational forces between these particles. The reason behind this is that they have very small masses of protons and electrons, so, the gravitational force between them is very small.

To learn more about electrical force here

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