Respuesta :
Answer:
Probability that exactly 10 flights are on time is 0.1032.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that American Airlines flights from Dallas to Chicago are on-time 80% of the time. Suppose 15 flights are randomly selected, and the number of on-time flights is recorded.
The above situation can be represented through Binomial distribution;
[tex]P(X=r) = \binom{n}{r}p^{r} (1-p)^{n-r} ; x = 0,1,2,3,.....[/tex]
where, n = number of trials (samples) taken = 15 flights
r = number of success
p = probability of success which in our question is % of flights that
are on time, i.e., 80%
LET X = Number of flights that are on time
Also, it is given that a sample of 15 flights is taken,
So, it means X ~ [tex]Binom(n=15, p=0.80)[/tex]
So, Probability that exactly 10 flights are on time = P(X = 10)
P(X = 10) = [tex]\binom{15}{10}0.80^{10} (1-0.80)^{15-10}[/tex]
= [tex]3003 \times 0.80^{10} \times 0.20^{5}[/tex]
= 0.1032
Therefore, Probability that exactly 10 flights are on time is 0.1032.