The correct option is D.
Soils can be quite different from one another due mainly to the different amounts of sand, silt, clay, and organic matter they contain.
What makes soil different from each other?
Temperature and precipitation are the main factors making soils differ from one another. Precipitation dissolves minerals and salts in the soil. These move with the water down through the soil profile. Climate and temperature also influence which plants and other organisms live in the soil.
On what basis are soils classified into different types?
Soils are named and classified on the basis of physical and chemical properties in their horizons (layers). "Soil Taxonomy" uses color, texture, structure, and other properties of the surface two meters to key the soil into a classification system to help people use soil information.
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