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Basic research, also known as pure research or fundamental research, is scientific research focused on improving scientific theories.
Knowing this nature of research is important both for those who are in scientific initiation projects, beginning their academic career, as well as for students in CBT or monograph.
Scientific research can be differentiated in terms of nature, methods (or methodological approaches), objectives and procedures.
In this sense, in terms of nature, research can be both basic and applied.