Answer:
Dr Dividends payable ($2*42000) $84000
Cr Cash $84000
Explanation:
Initially,on July 15 2017, the necessary entries would be to debit retained earnings and credit dividends payable with $84000 to show that the company owes the shareholders dividends.
On the payment date, the entries would to debit dividends payable and to record outflow of cash used in making the dividends payment,hence cash or bank account is credited as a decrease in cash and corresponding entry posted to dividends payable.