Answer:
#See solution for details.
Explanation:
-Mechanical advantage is the ratio of input force to an output force.
-Let the length of the inclined plane be x and the height be y.
-The mechanical advantage is calculated as:
[tex]M_{advantage}=\frac{x}{y}[/tex]
Hence, the inclined plane increases the force being exerted by [tex]\frac{x}{y}[/tex] times.