Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Part A
The height of the ball as a function of time can be modeled by the function
h = -16t² + 40t + 24
When t = 1 second,
h = - 16 × 1² + 40 × 1 + 24
h = - 16 + 40 + 24
h = 48 feet
Part B
The equation would be
h = -16t² + 40t + 24 = 0
Dividing both sides of the equation by 4, it becomes
- 4t² + 10t + 6 = 0
We would find two numbers such that their sum or difference is 10t and their product is - 24t².
The two numbers are 12t and - 2t. Therefore,
- 4t² + 12t - 2t + 6 = 0
- 4t(t - 3) - 2(t - 3) = 0
t - 3 = 0 or - 4t - 2 = 0
t = 3 or t = 2/- 4 = - 1/2
Since the time cannot be negative, then t = 3 seconds
It will take 3 seconds for the ball to hit the ground.