A survey among US adults of their favorite toppings on a cheese pizza reported that 43% favored pepperoni, 14% favored mushrooms, and 6% favored both pepperoni and mushrooms. What is the probability that a random adult favored pepperoni or mushrooms on their cheese pizza? Provide your answer as a whole number in the box below, i.e., .32 is 32% so you would enter 32. Round as needed.

Respuesta :

Answer:

51% of US adults favored pepperoni or mushrooms on their cheese pizza.                                                    

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following in the question:

Percentage of US adults that favored pepperoni = 43%

[tex]P(P) = 0.43[/tex]

Percentage of US adults that favored mushroom = 14%

[tex]P(M) = 0.14[/tex]

Percentage of US adults that favored both pepperoni and mushroom = 6%

[tex]P(M\cap P) = 0.06[/tex]

We have to evaluate the probability that a random adult favored pepperoni or mushrooms on their cheese pizza.

Thus, we have to evaluate:

[tex]P(M\cup P) = P(M) + P(P) - P(M\cap P)\\P(M\cup P) = 0.43 + 0.14 - 0.06\\P(M\cup P) = 0.51 = 51\%[/tex]

Thus, 51% of US adults favored pepperoni or mushrooms on their cheese pizza.

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