We know that the sum of the interior angles must be 180, so we have
[tex](3x+1)+(4x-17)+(5x-20)=180 \iff 12x-6=180 \iff 12x=216 \iff x=18[/tex]
So, the three angles are
[tex]A=3x+1=3\cdot 18+1=55[/tex]
[tex]B=4x-17=4\cdot 18-17=55[/tex]
And we can already conclude that the triangle is isosceles.