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A mass weighing 7 lb stretches a spring 1.5 in. The mass is also attached to a damper with coefficient γ. Determine the value of γ for which the system is critically damped. (Use g = 32ft/s2 for the acceleration due to gravity

Respuesta :

Answer:

γ =7 slug/s

Explanation:

See attachment below.

Ver imagen akande212

The value of γ will be "7 slug/s".

Mass and Acceleration

According to the question,

Mass with weight, W = 7 lb

Length of spring, x = 1.5 in or,

                                = [tex]\frac{1.5}{12}[/tex]

                                = 0.125 ft

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 32 ft/s²

As we know,

→ K = [tex]\frac{W}{x}[/tex]

By substituting the values,

     = [tex]\frac{7}{0.125}[/tex]

     = 56 lb/ft

As we know,

m = [tex]\frac{W}{g}[/tex]

   = [tex]\frac{7}{32.17}[/tex]

hence, The value will be:

→ γ = 2√km  

By substituting the values, we get

     = 2√56×[tex]\frac{7}{32}[/tex]

     = 7 slug/s

Thus the response above is appropriate.

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