Three large plates are separated bythin layers of ethylene glycol and water. The top plate moves to the right at 2m/s. At what speed and in what direction must the bottom plate be moved to hold the center plate stationary?

Respuesta :

Answer:

speed = 0.17m/s

Explanation:

For water at 20°c,

[tex]m = 1*10^3Ns/m^2[/tex]

For ethylene glycol at 20°c,

[tex]m =1.99*10^2N.s/m^2[/tex]

Shear stress due to motion of the upper plates:

[tex] r_1 =u(dv/dy) [/tex];

= u(v/b)

[tex] = 1*10^-^3 * (2.00/0.0015) [/tex];

[tex] = 1.33N/m^2 [/tex]

Therefore, for the middle plate to be stationery, the bottom plate must move to the left at a speed that produces equal oppostite force.

Therefore,

[tex] r_1=r_2= 1.33N/m^2 [/tex];

[tex] r_1 = u(dv/dy) [/tex];

[tex]= 1.99*10^3 *(v/0.0025) = 1.33[/tex]

To find V we have

[tex]V = (0.0025*1.33) / 1.99*10^-^3 [/tex]

V= 0.17m/s

N.b: I believe you have the diagram

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