Respuesta :
Answer:
The mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.351 %.
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of Sucrose = 7.6 grams
Mass of Water = 83.4 grams
In this solution, Sucrose is solute and water is the solvent.
Mass percent of a solution can be calculated using the formula,
Mass percent = (Mass of Solute/Mass of Solution)(100)
As sucrose is solute, mass of solute = 7.6 grams
As the solution contains both Sucrose and Water,
Mass of solution = 7.6 grams + 83.4 grams = 91 grams
Substituting the values, Mass percent = (7.6/91)(100) = 8.351 %.
Taking into account the definition of percentage by mass, the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.35 %.
The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.
The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution and multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:
[tex]percent by mass= \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100[/tex]
In this case, you know:
- mass of solute= 7.6 g
- mass of water= 83.4 g
- mass of solution= mass of solute + mass of water= 7.6 + 83.4 g= 91 g
Replacing:
[tex]percent by mass= \frac{7.6 grams}{91 grams}x100[/tex]
Solving:
percent by mass= 0.0835
percent by mass= 8.35 %
Finally, the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.35 %.
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