The systems found on Electric car are- battery pack, Electric motors, Differentials etc.
The systems found on internal combustion vvehicles include- Engine, Flywheel, Propeller shaft, Governor, Pistons and Crankshaft among several other components.
Explanation:
Electrical cars are associated with an electric motor, battery pack and other car accessories. Their propulsive power sets them apart from conventional vehicles. They are driven by a battery pack which is rechargeable and in turn drives the electric motors connected to each of the wheels.
These cars are also conspicuous with the absence of a propeller shaft which provides the power to conventional gasoline vehicles. Instead of the shaft, individual motors present side by the wheels drive them. Depending on the car’s drive ratio (either 2*4 or 4*4), the electric motors present them with sufficient power. Other equipment such as differentials, steering and control unit remains more or less same.
Internal Combustion car- They are the class of conventional vehicles powered by the burning of gasoline in the sealed engine of the car. They are either petrol, diesel variant or gas-powered. The working can be explained as follows-
Gasoline fuel with high calorific value burns in a controlled environment to produce gas which drives the piston which is in turn connected to the crankshaft. The crankshaft is responsible for turning the vertical motion of the piston to the rotatory motion of a ball lever.
Several mechanical components such as spark plugs, differentials, flywheel, governors etc make up for the controlled environment in which the fuel is allowed to burn.
