Answer:
1) Debit Bank $11787069 Debit bond discount $912931 ; Credit Bond $12700000
2) Debit Interest expense $751293 ; Credit Bank $660,000 Credit Discount on Bond payable $91293
3 )Debit interest expense $ 751293 ; Credit bank 660000, Credit discount on bond payable $91293
b)Interest expense = $1502586
c)It is because a financial crisis might have happened prior to issuing the bond and the company still went ahead with issuing even though the rate has changed.
Explanation:
interest expense = 12000000 * 0.11 * 6/12=$660000
discount on bond payable = $912931 /5 = 182586 /2= 91293
Interest expense = $751293 * 2 = $1502586