Answer:
A) Horizontal distance, DH= 27430 m
B) Vertical distance, DV= 16480 m
Explanation:
A) Horizontal distance, DH:
From the diagram, using SOHCAHTOA:
cosθ = adj/hyp
cos(31) = x/32
=> x = 32 * cos(31)
x = 27.43 km = 27430 m
Therefore, DH = 27430 m
B) VERTICAL DISTANCE, DV:
Using SOHCAHTOA:
sinθ = opp/hyp
sin(31) = x/32
= 32 * sin(31)
y = 16.48 km = 16480 m
Therefore, DV = 16480 m