The Miller family visited Mama's Kitchen and ordered 4 hamburgers and 3 medium fries and paid $13.44. James ordered a medium drink, a hamburger, and 2 medium fries and paid $5.81. Steven ordered 2 hamburgers, medium fries, and a medium drink for $7.35. How much did each item cost?

Respuesta :

divide 13.44 by 4 to get the hamburger cost. then divide 13.44 by 3 to get the fries cost. do the same to the other amount to get a cost for every item

Answer:

Hamburger costs $2.58

Fries costs $1.04

Drink costs $1.15

Step-by-step explanation:

Let hamburgers cost = h

Let fries cost = f

Let drinks cost = d

The Miller family visited Mama's Kitchen and ordered 4 hamburgers and 3 medium fries and paid $13.44.

[tex]4h+3f=13.44[/tex]     ....(1)

James ordered a medium drink, a hamburger, and 2 medium fries and paid $5.81.

[tex]h+2f+d=5.81[/tex]    ....(2)

Steven ordered 2 hamburgers, medium fries, and a medium drink for $7.35.

[tex]2h+f+d=7.35[/tex]    ....(3)

Subtracting (2) from (3) to eliminate d

[tex]h-f=1.54[/tex]     ....(4)

Now multiplying (4) by 4 and subtracting from (1) to eliminate h

[tex]7f=7.28[/tex]

f = $1.04

Now [tex]h-f=1.54[/tex]

[tex]h-1.04=1.54[/tex]

[tex]h=1.54+1.04=2.58[/tex]

h = $2.58

We know [tex]h+2f+d=5.81[/tex]

Substituting values of h and f

[tex]2.58+2(1.04)+d=5.81[/tex]

[tex]2.58+2.08+d=5.81[/tex]

[tex]4.66+d=5.81[/tex]

[tex]d=5.81-4.66=1.15[/tex]

d = $1.15

Therefore, a hamburger costs $2.58

Fries costs $1.04

Drink costs $1.15

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