Answer:
The area enclosed by the ripple increasing is 77.9 ft²/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Radius increases at a constant rate = 3.1 ft/s
We need to calculate the area of circle
Using formula of area
[tex]A=\pi r^2[/tex]...(I)
On differentiate equation (I) with respect to time
[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=2\pi r\dfrac{dr}{dt}[/tex]
Where, r = radius
Put the value into the formula
[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=2\pi\times4\times3.1[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{dA}{dt}=77.9\ ft^2/s[/tex]
Hence, The area enclosed by the ripple increasing is 77.9 ft²/s.