Answer:
Subsidy
Explanation:
A subsidy is a direct or indirect payment to individuals or firms, usually in the form of a cash payment from the government or a targeted tax cut.
In economic theory, subsidies can be used to offset market failures and externalities in order to achieve greater economic efficiency.
A subsidy typically supports particular sectors of a nation’s economy. It can assist struggling industries by lowering the burdens placed on them, or encourage new developments by providing financial support for the endeavors.