C. 15.40 ounces to 16.90 ounces.
What is the statement of empirical rule of normal distribution?
According to the empirical rule of normal distribution, 68% of the data falls within one S.D. , 95% of the data falls within two S.D.s and 99.7% of the data falls within three S.D.s from the mean.
What is the required range ?
Given, Standard deviation (S.D.) = 0.25
and the mean = 16.15
The amount of juice will dispensed be found 99.7% of the time.
So, 99.7% falls within 3 standard deviations from the mean.
∴ Upper range = Mean + (3×Standard deviation)
= 16.15+(3×0.25)
= 16.15+0.75
= 16.9
Again, Lower range = Mean - (3×Standard deviation)
= 16.15 - (3×0.25)
= 16.15 - 0.75
= 15.4
Hence, The range is 15.4 to 16.9
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