Answer:
5. Input, Processing, and Output
Explanation:
Input, processing, and output are the three activities in an information system that produce the information an organisation needs.
Input captures or collects raw data from within the organisation or from its external environment.
Processing converts this raw input into a meaningful form.
Output transfers the processed information to the people who will use it or to the activities for which it will be used. Information systems also require feedback, which is output that is returned to appropriate members of the organisation to help them evaluate or correct the input stage.