A law was recently passed in the city of Birmingdon that specifies a long list of restrictions on disposing of different kinds of waste material. The law is long, meticulous, and complicated, and many citizens do not understand all the points of the law or the purpose it is meant to fulfill. Citizens are commonly caught breaking the ordinance. Which law or principle of law which is most relevant to this situation?

a. Procedural Due Process
b. Substantive Due Process
c. First Amendment
d. Equal Protection Laws

Substantive Due Process - it is referred to as the authority of courts to defend the rights from the interference of government. it is also applicable even when these rights are not written anywhere in the constitution of the United States.

it is different from the procedural due process whose main focus is to convict the defendant for any rules breaking while Substantive Due Process is work for protecting fundamental right from Government interference.