Answer:
2016: $300 million; 40%; $60 million
2017: $450 million; 60%; $90 million
Explanation:
Total costs:
= Costs incurred in 2016 + Costs incurred in 2017
= $240 + $360
= $600
In 2016:
Percent of total excepted costs:
= Costs incurred in 2016 ÷ Total costs
= $240 ÷ $600
= 0.4 or 40%
Revenue recognized:
= Percent of total excepted cost × Contract price
= 0.4 × $750 million
= $300 million
Income = Revenue recognized - Costs incurred in 2016
= $300 million - $240 million
= $60 million
In 2017:
Percent of total excepted costs:
= Costs incurred in 2017 ÷ Total costs
= $360 ÷ $600
= 0.6 or 60%
Revenue recognized:
= Percent of total excepted cost × Contract price
= 0.6 × $750 million
= $450 million
Income = Revenue recognized - Costs incurred in 2017
= $450 million - $360 million
= $90 million