An observation was drawn from a normally distributed population with mean 2.397 and standard deviation 0.612. If the observed value is 3.144, find the z-score. Give your answer accurate to 3 decimal places (Example: 4.567).

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Answer:

1.221

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that an observation was drawn from a normally distributed population with mean 2.397 and standard deviation 0.612. We are asked to find the z-score of an observed value of 3.144.

We will use z-score formula to solve our given problem.

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex], where,

z = Z-score,

x = Sample score,

[tex]\mu[/tex] = Mean,

[tex]\sigma[/tex] = Standard deviation.

Upon substituting our given values in z-score formula, we will get:

[tex]z=\frac{3.144-2.397}{0.612}[/tex]

[tex]z=\frac{0.747}{0.612}[/tex]

[tex]z=1.2205882352941176[/tex]

Round to three decimal places, we will get:

[tex]z\approx 1.221[/tex]

Therefore, our required z-score would be 1.221.

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