Respuesta :
MIKE’S REPAIR SHOP: $100 Service Charge plus $65 per hour.
AMY’S AUTO REPAIR: $40 Service Charge plus $80 per hour.
1. Write an equation for each repair shop to represent the total cost of the car
Solution:
Let x = number of hours worked Let y = total cost
MIKE’S REPAIR SHOP ⇒ y = 100 + 65x
AMY’S AUTO REPAIR ⇒ y = 40 + 80x
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2. Use the substitution or elimination method to find the point of intersection.
y = 100 + 65x ⇒ (1)
y = 40 + 80x ⇒ (2)
Substitute with y from (1) at (2)
100 + 65x = 40 + 80x ⇒ Combine like terms
100 - 40 = 80x - 65x
60 = 15x
x = 60/15 = 4 ⇒ y = 100 + 65*4 = 360
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3. Which auto repair service should I use?
See the attached figure.
As x = number of hours worked Let y = total cost
So, if x < 4 ⇒ you should use AMY’S AUTO REPAIR ⇒ y = 40 + 80x
So, if x > 4 ⇒ you should use MIKE’S REPAIR SHOP ⇒ y = 100 + 65x
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4. At what point do the two lines intersect?
As shown in the attached figure the two lines intersects at (4,360)
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5. What is the meaning of the point of intersection in the context of this problem?
At the point of intersection which is (4,360)
x = 4 = number of hours worked
y = 360 = total cost
So, the cost is equal at both shops in case of the number of hours worked is 4 hours.
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6. If it will only take 3 hours to fix your car:
6.1 Which company would be cheapest? ⇒ AMY’S AUTO REPAIR
6.2 What is the cost? ⇒ cost = 40 + 80*3 = $280
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7. If it takes 6 hours to repair the car
7.1 Which company would be cheapest? ⇒ MIKE’S REPAIR SHOP
7.2 What is the cost? ⇒ Cost = 100 + 65 * 6 = $490
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8. Which repair shop do you think is advertising to encourage customers with quick repairs to use their services? Explain why.
For quick repairs x < 4
The cost of repair at AMY’S AUTO is less than the cost of repair at MIKE’S SHOP
So, AMY’S AUTO REPAIR is advertising to encourage customers with quick repairs to use their services

