Answer:
[tex]9(2\sqrt{3}-\pi)\ units^2[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
Find Leilani's approximated área
we know that
The approximate area of the circle is approximately the area of the six equilateral triangles
The formula to calculate the length side of a regular hexagon given the radius of a inscribed circle is equal to
[tex]a=\frac{2r\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]
where
a is the length side of a regular hexagon
r is the radius of the inscribed circle
we have
[tex]r=3\ units[/tex]
substitute
[tex]a=\frac{2(3)\sqrt{3}}{3}[/tex]
[tex]a=2\sqrt{3}\ units[/tex]
Find the area of six equilateral triangles
[tex]A=6[\frac{1}{2}(r)(a)][/tex]
simplify
[tex]A=3(r)(a)[/tex]
we have
[tex]r=3\ units\\a=2\sqrt{3}\ units[/tex]
substitute
[tex]A=3(3)(2\sqrt{3})\\A=18\sqrt{3}\ units^2[/tex]
step 2
Find Desmond's actual area
we know that
The area of a circle is equal to
[tex]A=\pi r^{2}[/tex]
we have
[tex]r=3\ units[/tex]
substitute
[tex]A=\pi (3)^{2}[/tex]
[tex]A=9\pi\ units^2[/tex]
step 3
Find the difference between Leilani's approximated área and Desmond's actual area
[tex](18\sqrt{3}-9\pi)\ units^2[/tex]
simplify
[tex]9(2\sqrt{3}-\pi)\ units^2[/tex]