7x + 5y = 40 is the equation of line in standard form for (10, -6) and (5, 1)
Solution:
Given points are (10, -6) and (5, 1)
Let us first find the equation of line in slope intercept form and convert to standard form
The equation of line in slope intercept form is:
y = mx + c ------- eqn 1
Where, "m" is the slope of line and "c" is the y intercept
The slope of line is given by formula:
[tex]m = \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]
Here points are (10, -6) and (5, 1)
[tex](x_1, y_1) = (10, -6)\\\\(x_2,y_2) = (5, 1)[/tex]
Substituting the values in slope formula,
[tex]m = \frac{1-(-6)}{5-10}\\\\m = \frac{-7}{5}[/tex]
Find the y intercept
[tex]\text{Substitute } m = \frac{-7}{5} \text{ and } (x, y) = (5, 1) \text{ in eqn 1}\\\\1 = \frac{-7}{5} \times 5 +c\\\\1 = -7+c\\\\c =8[/tex]
The equation of line is:
[tex]\text{Substitute } m = \frac{-7}{5} \text{ and } c = 8 \text{ in eqn 1}\\\\y = \frac{-7}{5}x + 8[/tex]
Convert to standard form:
The standard form of an equation is Ax + By = C
In this kind of equation, x and y are variables and A, B, and C are integers
[tex]y = \frac{-7}{5}x + 8\\\\y = \frac{-7x + 40}{5}\\\\5y = -7x + 40\\\\7x +5y = 40[/tex]
Thus equation of line in standard form is found