Find the value of the test statistic z using z equals StartFraction ModifyingAbove p with caret minus p Over StartRoot StartFraction pq Over n EndFraction EndRoot EndFraction . The claim is that the proportion of peas with yellow pods is equal to 0.25​ (or 25%). The sample statistics from one experiment include 590 peas with 180 of them having yellow pods. zequals nothing ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

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Answer:

3.09

Step-by-step explanation:

The sample proportion can be calculated as phat=x/n

phat=180/590=0.305

The z statistic for proportion can be calculated as

[tex]Z=\frac{phat-p}{\sqrt{\frac{pq}{n} } }[/tex]

Where p=population proportion=0.25

q=1-p=1-0.25=0.75

n=590

phat=sample proportion=0.305

So, the required z-statistic is

[tex]Z=\frac{0.305-0.25}{\sqrt{\frac{0.25(0.75)}{590} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z=\frac{0.055}{\sqrt{\frac{0.1875}{590} } }[/tex]

[tex]Z=\frac{0.055}{\sqrt{0.0003178 } }[/tex]

z=3.085

As the rounding of answer to two decimal places is needed, so, the z statistic=3.09.

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