The amount of simple interest earned on an investment over a fixed amount of time is jointly proportional to the principle invested and the interest rate. A principle investment of $1500.00 with an interest rate of 5% earned $375.00 in simple interest. Find the amount 5 of simple interest earned if the principle is $2300.00 and the interest rate is 8%.

Respuesta :

Answer:

$920

Step-by-step explanation:

Let [tex]P[/tex] be the principle, [tex]I[/tex] the simple interest and [tex]R[/tex] the rate. For the variation,

[tex]I\propto PR[/tex]

[tex]I= kPR[/tex] where [tex]k[/tex] is the constant of proportionality.

[tex]k= \frac{I}{PR}[/tex]

From the question, a principal of $1500 at 5% yields am interest of $375. Using these values in the expression for [tex]k[/tex] above,

[tex]k=\frac{375}{1500\times5}=\frac{1}{20}[/tex]

Thus, the relation becomes

[tex]I=\frac{1}{20}PR[/tex]

When [tex]P=[/tex] $2300 and [tex]R=[/tex] 8%,

[tex]I= \frac{1}{20}\times2300\times8 =[/tex] $920

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