1. A sample of polystyrene is found to have a number-average molar mass of 89,440 g mol−1 . Neglecting contributions from end groups, calculate the number-average degree of polymerization of this sample. Assuming that the sample has a molar mass dispersity of 1.5, calculate its weight-average molar mass.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The weight-average molar mass of polystyrene is 134,160 g/mol.

Explanation:

Molar mass of the monomer styrene , [tex]C_8H_8[/tex], M=104 g/mol

Given , number average molar mass of the polymer , M'= 89,440 g/mol

Degree of polymerization = n

[tex]n=\frac{M'}{M}=\frac{89,440 g/mol}{104 g/mol}=860[/tex]

The weight-average molar mass = [tex]M_{avg}=?[/tex]

Molar mass dispersity is ratio of weight-average molar mass to the number average molar mass of the polymer.

[tex]\text{Molar mass dispersity}=\frac{M_{avg}}{M'}[/tex]

[tex]1.5=\frac{M_{avg}}{89,440 g/mol}[/tex]

[tex]M_{avg}=89,440 g/mol\times 1.5 = 134,160 g/mol[/tex]

The weight-average molar mass of polystyrene is 134,160 g/mol.

The weight average molar mass should be 134160 g/mol.

  • The calculation is as follows:

Polydisprsity index = Weight average molecular weight ÷  number averare molecular weight

1.5 = weight average molecular weight ÷ 89440

So,

Weight average molecular weight is

[tex]= 1.5\times 89440[/tex]

=134160 g/mol

learn more: https://brainly.com/question/5101300?referrer=searchResults

RELAXING NOICE
Relax