A 0.0500 kg ice cube starts at -18.5°C. How much heat does it take to melt it completely? (Don't forget, you have to warm it up to the melting point first.) (Unit=J)

Answer:
20522.05 J
Explanation:
Total energy to melt ice
= Energy needed to bring ice to 0 C + Energy needed to change state from solid to liquid
= mcT + mlf [bolded is to bring ice to 0 C, italicised is state change]
= (0.0500)(4186)(18.5) + (0.0500)(3.33 × 10^5)
= 20522.05 J