Answer: Preferential Policies
Explanation: Preferential Policies aim for Equity, in its drive for equality. Equity is giving people the optimum environment and conditions to ensure they have the same opportunity as everyone else.
If we aim for equality and we are adamant on treating everyone exactly the same, then a portion of the society will in fact be unfairly treated. Imagine a job vacancy that claims it is giving equal opportunities to all interested applicants but does not provide alternatively accessible advertisement for the visually impaired, or a ramp at the interview site for wheelchair access. Sometimes, people must be treated differently in order to treat them fairly and create equality.