Answer:
1) Conditional probability [tex]P(B/A)=0.3[/tex]
2) [tex]P(A and B)=0.28[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
1) Given that P(A)=0.7 and P(A and B)=0.21
To find the conditional probability :
Conditional probability [tex]P(B/A)=\frac{P(A and B}{P(A)}[/tex] when P(A)>0
Substitute the values P(A)=0.7 and P(A and B)=0.21 in above formula we get
[tex]P(B/A)=\frac{0.21}{0.7}
[tex]=0.3[/tex]
Therefore [tex]P(B/A)=0.3[/tex]
Therefore the Conditional probability [tex]P(B/A)=0.3[/tex]
2) Given that P(A)=0.4 and P(B)=0.7 and also given that Events A and B are independents
To find P(A and B) :
[tex]P(A and B)=P(A)\times P(B)[/tex]
Substitute the values P(A)=0.4 and P(B)=0.7 in above formula we get
[tex]P(A and B)=(0.4)\times (0.7)[/tex]
=0.28[/tex]
Therefore [tex]P(A and B)=0.28[/tex]