Dr. Besson has invented a drug that she believes will be an effective treatment for migraines. If the drug is truly safe and effective, she may become quite rich, so she has a strong financial incentive to conduct research that proves that the drug is safe and effective even if it isn't. What aspects of the scientific process will tend to decrease the likelihood that she will publish low-quality research that mistakenly concludes that the drug is safe and effective?

The new drug must be evaluated by statistical tests in order to compare this it with a control (i.e. a placebo). This comparison must be statistically significant to accept the hypothesis that the drug is effective. The statistical significance in these tests is very important since it is the only way to accept a hypothesis with confidence that it is true. If Dr. Besson doesn't get that, their drug will hardly be released .

On the other hand, proving that the drug is safe (i.e no harmful side effects) implies more research and is more difficult to prove.

batolisis batolisis · Answer 2 · 2022-01-13T13:09:05+01:00

The aspect of the scientific process that will decrease the likelihood of publishing low-quality research is : Statistical hypothesis testing

Statistical hypothesis testing

Statistical hypothesis testing is used to determine the conclusion from two different, conflicting hypothesis ( i.e. null and alternate hypothesis ).

This testing is carried out on a determined sample of the population and the difference between the sample and the null hypothesis determines if the results from the the statistical hypothesis testing will be accepted or not, because the null hypothesis is true. i.e.

If the difference between the result and the null hypothesis is insignificant the drug is safe and effective. if not
The drug is not safe and effective.

Hence we can conclude that The aspect of the scientific process that will decrease the likelihood of publishing low-quality research is : Statistical hypothesis testing

Learn more about statistical hypothesis testing : https://brainly.com/question/15980493