Answer:
The player must give a speed of 12.66 m/s to the ball.
Explanation:
Since, the ball is released at the same height as the basket. Therefore, this is a complete projectile motion, with following parameters:
Horizontal Range = R = 16 m
Launch Angle = θ = 51°
Launch Speed = V = ?
The formula for horizontal range of projectile is:
R = V² Sin 2θ/g
V² = Rg / Sin 2θ
V² = (16 m)(9.8 m/s²) / Sin 2(51°)
V = √160.3 m²/s²
V = 12.66 m/s