A company finds it can produce 15 heaters for $ 4050​, while producing 25 heaters costs $ 6550. Express the​ cost, y, as a linear function of the number of​ heaters, x.

Respuesta :

Answer:

y=250x+300

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of heaters and y be the total cost.

We need to find the linear function for y in terms of x.

It is given that company can produce 15 heaters for $4050 and 25 heaters costs $ 6550.

It means the line passes through the points (15,4050) and (25,6550).

If a line passes through two points [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex], then the equation of line is

[tex]y-y_1=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}(x-x_1)[/tex]

The equation of line is

[tex]y-4050=\frac{6550-4050}{25-15}(x-15)[/tex]

[tex]y-4050=\frac{2500}{10}(x-15)[/tex]

[tex]y-4050=250(x-15)[/tex]

[tex]y-4050=250x-3750[/tex]

Add 4050 on both sides.

[tex]y-4050+4050=250x-3750+4050[/tex]

[tex]y=250x+300[/tex]

Therefore, the required linear function is y=250x+300.

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